How I Setup My Home Computer and Network

Commands

  • cd
  • dpkg-reconfigure, example:
    dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg
  • /etc/init.d/[initscript], example
    /etc/init.d/gdm restart
    /etc/init.d/networking restart
  • lspci
  • date
  • ls -al
  • reboot
  • free
  • dexconf
  • xdpyinfo |grep dimension
  • less
    ps ax|less
  • vim, example:
    vim /etc/X11/xorg.conf
    vim /etc/network/interfaces
    vim /etc/resolv.conf
  • module-assistant, example:
    module-assistant update
    module-assistant 
    module-assistant nvidia
    module-assistant a-i nvidia
  • cat
    cat /proc/cpuinfo
    cat /proc/acpi/thermal_zone/THRM/temperature
  • top
  • time
  • dpkg -l|grep [something]
  • times
  • su, example:
    su stwn
    vim /etc/rc.local
  • ifconfig, example:
    ifconfig eth0 192.168.19.45 netmask 255.255.255.224
  • ping, example:
    ping 192.168.19.45
  • route, example:
    route -n
  • lsmod
  • useradd [user]
  • userdel -r [user]
  • adduser [user]
  • mv, example:
    mv rc.local rc.local.orig
    mv /home/user/rc.local /etc/
  • cd
  • ps ax
  • kill
  • killall, example:
    killall Xvnc4
  • update-rc.d, example
    update-rc.d -f gdm remove
  • poweroff
  • visudo
  • startx
  • mc
  • df -h
  • uname -a
  • uptime
  • w
  • cfdisk
  • mkfs.ext3 /dev/[sh][X]
  • mount /dev/[sh][X]
  • sudo chown -R stwn /dir/
  • dpkg -L, example
    dpkg -L dpkg
    dpkg -L xserver-xorg
  • apt-get remove, example:
    sudo apt-get remove --purge linux-image-2.6-486 linux-image-2.6.18-6-486

Configuration

  • /etc/sudoers
  • /etc/resolv.conf
  • /etc/network/interfaces
  • /etc/X11/xorg.conf
  • /etc/apt/sources.list
  • /etc/rc.local
  • /boot/grub/menu.lst
  • /etc/fstab

Shell

Services

  • Remove on boot
    sudo update-rc.d -f portmap remove
    sudo update-rc.d -f cupsys remove
    sudo update-rc.d -f openbsd-inetd remove
    sudo update-rc.d -f nfs-common remove
    sudo update-rc.d -f nfs-common remove

    I start these services just when I need to use them.

Steps

  • Install Debian GNU/Linux or Kuliax
  • Upgrade to current local repository. I have one hard drive containing stable and testing release of Debian packages. My essential packages:
    linux-image for i486. i686, amd64
    mplayer
    openssh-server
    sudo
    synaptic

    Development packages:

    module-assistant
    binutils
    cpp
    dpkg-dev
    gcc
    linux-headers
    linux-kbuild
    libc6-dev
    libncurses5-dev

    Optional packages

    vnc4server
  • Remove unused packages, at least for me.
    at
    bittorrent*
    exim4*
    mailx
    mutt
    gnome*

Vim

Command Mode

  • :q
  • :q!
  • :s/[text]/[text]/
  • :w
  • :wq
  • /[text]
 
doc/home_comp_net.txt · Last modified: 2012/08/26 19:22 (external edit) · [Old revisions]
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